MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM USAHATANI KUBIS DI GAPOKTAN MINA TANI DESA BATUMIRAH KECAMATAN BUMIJAWA KABUPATEN TEGAL
Abstract
The increase of cabbage production in Bumijawa sub-district is not matched
by the increase of cabbage prices at farmer level. Cabbage farmers keep doing
cabbage farming despite the price of cabbage tend to go down and unstable. In
doing cabbage farming, farmers have a motivation. This research aims to
describe the motivation of farmers in cabbage farming and to describe the
relationship between influencing factors with motivation of farmers in cabbage
farming. This research was designed with descriptive analysis method. The
location of research selected by purposive sampling and conducted in Batumirah
Village with consideration it has high cabbage production and become the
recommended area for the export of cabbage. Sampling method was used
proportional random sampling. Primary data was collected from 65 respondents
through interview. Data analysis technique was used descriptive analysis and
Rank Spearman Correlation. The result of analysis shows that the motivation of
farmers in cabbage farming is at medium level. While see in each motivation are
existence needs at medium level, relatedness needs at high level and growth needs
at low level. Rank Spearman correlation result showed that internal factors such
as age, formal education, training, counseling, farming experience and income
have a significant relationship with the motivation of farmers. On external
factors, only the availability of capital has a relationship with the motivation of
farmers in cabbage farming.