PENGARUH OBAT NYAMUK SPRAY DAN OBAT NYAMUK ONE PUSH TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI RENAL TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus)
Abstract
Background: One push contains toxic substance that is excessively dangerous
which is transfultrin 21,3%. Spray contains toxic substance that is not excessively
dangerous which is praletrhin (0,1%), siflutrin (0,05%), and d-allethrin (0,57%).
Renal is an excretion organ for substance that is not necessary for the body. This
study aims to know the influence of one push and spray toward renal’s histology
image and to know the difference of those influence.
Method: This study’s design is laboratoric experimental with posttest only control
group design. This study is conducted toward 30 Rattus norvegicus that are
divided into 5 groups. The first group is given exposure for 60 days. The data is
taken and glomerulus’s diameter and the size of bowman space are counted to
know the damage of renal.
Result: The result of this study is analyzed using One Way Anova test. The result
of this study shows that there is no significant difference of the glomerulus
diameter among all groups with p value >0,05, whereas the size of bowman space
among all groups show p value <0,05 which means there is significant difference
of the size of bowman’s space diameter.
Conclusion: There is a difference between the influence of one push insect
repellent’s exposure and spray insect repellent toward renal damage.